三、只能用sure的情形
在 Be sure (not) to do sth.(一定要或不要做某事)这类祈使句中通常不用 certain。如:
Be sure not to forget it. 千万别忘记啦。
Be sure to get there before nine. 务必在九点前到达。
Be sure to turn off the light when leave. 离开时一定要关灯。
四、两者在习语中的用法
1. 用于 for certain / for sure, 意为“肯定地”“确切地”等,两者可互换。如:
I can’t say for certain [sure] when he will come. 我不敢肯定地说他什么时候来。
No one knows for sure [certain] what happened to her. 没有人确切地知道她出了什么事。
2. 用于 make certain / make sure,意为“弄清楚”“弄得有把握”,两者可互换。如:
They made certain [sure] (that) they weren’t late. 他们有把握不迟到。
I think there’s a train at 10:40, but you’d better make certain [sure] of it. 我想10:40有趟火车,但你最好去核实一下。