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小学英语语法

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have的用法

责任编辑:Winnie 发表时间:2014年03月10日 10:44 浏览次数:831
No.A37114

I.作"有"讲,表示"所属的有"。如:
  ①I have forty paper stars.我有四十个纸星星。
  ②She has fifty pictures.她有五十张图片。
  II.作"吃、喝"讲。如:
  ①I have breakfast at home.我在家吃早饭。
  ②I would like to have a glass of water.我想喝杯水。
  III.作"借用"讲。如:
  May I have your bike?我可以用一下你的自行车吗?
  IV.作"招待"讲。如:
  Thank you for having me.谢谢你招待我。
  另外,have还可以与其它词构成一些固定搭配。如:
  1)have a look看一看
  2)have classes上课
  3)have a rest休息一会儿
  4)have a good time玩得高兴
  have常用短语:
  1、have a look 看一看
     Let me have a look at your photo.
  2、Have lunch/breakfast/supper 吃中(早、晚)饭
     We often have lunch in the school.
  3、have one's meal(s) 吃饭
     Where will we go to have our meals?
  4、have a swim 游泳
     It's very hot. Let's go to have a swim in the river.
  5、have classes/lessons 上课
     Stop talking. Let's have our lessons/classes.
  6、have a lot of homework to do 有大量的作业要做
     I will have a lot of homework to do this evening.
  7、have a good time 玩得高兴
     Did you have a good time in the winter holiday?
  8、have a drink 喝饮料(酒)
     Let's go to the bar and have a drink.
  9、have a meeting 开会
     When will we have a meeting?
  10、have a rest. 休息一会儿
     You're too tired and you must have a rest.
  11、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事
     You'd better go to the town today.
  12、have to do sth. 不得做某事
     It's very far away and I have to take a taxi.
  13、have been to a place 去过某地
     Have you ever been to Beijing?
  14、have gone to a place 去某地了
     My father isn't at home and he has gone to Shanghai.
  15、have a wash 洗脸
     The little boy didn't have a wash this morning.
  16、have a test 进行测验(考试)
     Let's have a test, class.
  17、have (got) a headache 头痛
     I've got a headache, doctor.
  18、have a cough 咳嗽
     How long have you had a cough, young man?
  19、have a cold 患感冒
     Li Wei had a bad cold yesterday and he didn't come to school.
  20、Have sports 进行体育活动
     When do you usually have sports in the afternoon?
     be had 受骗, 上当

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